Estimated Reading Time: ~ 4 minutes Introduction Blooming remains one of the most frequently encountered surface defects in vulcanised rubber, thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and thermoplastic rubber (TPR) footwear outsoles. Manifesting as a whitish or greyish film, it arises from the…
Estimated Reading time: ~ 7 minutes Introduction Leather crafting is an ancient art, and few methods carry the heritage, sustainability, and soul of vegetable tanning. Unlike chrome tanning, which dominates 85–90% of global production for its speed, vegetable tanning uses…
Estimated Reading Time: ~ 8 minutes Scientific Classification: Types of Mold Found in Footwear Mold Species Common Name Colour on Shoes Preferred Material Toxin Produced Health Risk Level Aspergillus niger Black mold Jet black Genuine leather, PU, glue, cardboard None…
Estimated Reading Time: ~ 6 minutes What is Veldtschoen (Stitchdown) Construction? Veldtschoen, also known as stitchdown, is a classic method. In this technique, manufacturers turn the upper’s lasting allowance outward, or “flange” it, and then attach it directly to an…
Estimated Reading Time: ~ 15 minutes If you’re just getting into quality footwear, start here → Types of Shoes and Shoe Construction – A Beginner’s Guide Then see the world’s most common method → Cemented Construction in Footwear Manufacturing Explained…
Estimated Reading time: ~5 – 6 minutes Introduction – Continuing the Leather Manufacturing Series Welcome to Part 5 of our comprehensive Leather Manufacturing Series! In Part 1–3 we followed raw hides through beamhouse operations, in Part 4 we explored wet-end…
Estimated Reading time: ~ 7 minutes Introduction Welcome back to our in-depth Leather Manufacturing Series! After covering the complete beamhouse process (soaking → liming → deliming → pickling), we now move into the heart of leather production: chrome tanning. This…
Estimated Reading Time: ~4 minutes Footwear Sizing System and Fittings Choosing the right shoe is not only about style — it is about health and comfort. Five different sizing systems are used around the world. This guide explains each system,…
Estimated Reading Time: ~ 4 minutes Why Perfect Color Matching Is a Multi-Million Dollar Issue A shade difference on a leather sneaker upper can lead to the rejection of an entire production run. In today’s global supply chain, designers in…
Estimated Reading time: ~3 minutes The global footwear market is projected to hit USD 588 billion by 2030, and the only way to stay competitive is through full digital transformation. Today’s footwear CAD software has replaced hand-drawn patterns and manually…